Some Useful Git Commands

Since I started blogging in English, I think I can translate some useful posts even they were written a few years ago. It’s a translation of the same post in Russian

I’m tired to blog the same so I created this blog post to have everything in one place.

Set username/email for git:

$ git config --global user.email "e0ne@e0ne.info" $ git config --global user.name "e0ne" You can omit to set it global and it will be set only for the current repository.

Set upstream branch

$ git branch --set-upstream master upstream/master

Chage the last commit

$ git commit --amend -a

Change the author of several commits

$ git filter-branch –commit-filter ‘        if [ “$GIT_COMMITTER_NAME” = “” ];        then                GIT_COMMITTER_NAME="";                GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="";                GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL="";                GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="";                git commit-tree “$@";        else                git commit-tree “$@";        fi’ HEAD$ git push

Mark merge conflics as resolved

$ git add file

Rollback local commits

reset –soft HEAD^

Move tag to another commit

I hope you will NOT do it but if you need, you can do it in a following way: $ git tag -d ver_0.1 $ git push origin :refs/tags/ver_0.1

The best git manual

http://git-scm.com/book

My .gitconfig

It’s a bit outdated, I have to update it: https://github.com/e0ne/dot-files/blob/master/.gitconfig

My global .gitignore

https://github.com/e0ne/dot-files/blob/master/.gitignore

Create brach from tag

$ git checkout -b branchname tag

Pull remote changes and revert all local changes

$ git fetch --all $ git reset --hard origin/master

Clean working directory: remove all untracked files ad directories

$ git clean -f -d

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